Utilizator:Hastag gumbii/Teste101

De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă
Disney+
Tip de afacerePlatforma de streaming video OTT
Zona deservităCanada, Statele Unite, Olanda
Proprietar(i)Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer & International
PreședinteRicky Strauss (content and marketing)
Oameni cheie
  • Joe Earley (EVP, marketing and operations)
  • Agnes Chu (SVP, content)
URLdisneyplus.com/ro
Lansat12 noiembrie 2019; acum 4 ani, 4 luni și 13 zile (2019-11-12)
[nb 1]

Disney+ este un nou serviciu de streaming video (SVOD) american, deținut de divizia Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer și International a companiei Walt Disney. Serviciul urmează să se lanseze în Canada, Olanda și Statele Unite în 12 noiembrie 2019 și în Australia și Noua Zeelandă pe 19 noiembrie 2019.

Disney + se va concentra pe conținutul de film și televiziune de la Walt Disney Studios și Walt Disney Television. Sunt planificate și filme originale și seriale de televiziune bazate pe proprietăți noi și existente, inclusiv conținut de la Disney, 20th Century Fox, Marvel, National Geographic, Pixar și Star Wars. Serviciul va concura cu alte servicii de abonament de interes general (cum ar fi Amazon Prime Video și Netflix) și va completa ESPN + și Hulu, ca parte a strategiei Disney de top.

History[modificare | modificare sursă]

In August 2016, Disney acquired a minority stake in BAMTech (a spin-out of MLB Advanced Media's streaming technology business) for $1 billion, with an option to acquire a majority stake in the future. Following the purchase, ESPN announced plans for an "exploratory [over-the-top] project" based on its technology (ESPN+) to supplant its existing linear television services.[1][2] On August 8, 2017, Disney invoked its option to acquire a controlling stake in BAMTech for $1.58 billion, increasing its stake to 75%. Alongside the acquisition, the company also announced plans for a second, Disney-branded direct-to-consumer service drawing from its entertainment content, which would launch after the company ends its existing distribution agreement with Netflix in 2019.[3][4] Soon there after, Agnes Chu, story and franchise development executive at Walt Disney Imagineering, was the first appointed executive, senior vice president of content, for the unit.[5]

In December 2017, Disney announced its intent to acquire key entertainment assets from 21st Century Fox. Intended to bolster Disney's content portfolio for its streaming products,[6][7] the acquisition closed on March 20, 2019.[8]

In January 2018, it was reported that former Apple and Samsung executive Kevin Swint had been appointed as the senior vice president and general manager reporting to BAMTech CEO Michael Paull, who leads development.[9][10] In March 2018, Disney's top level segment division was reorganized with the formation of Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International, which then included BAMTech, which contains "all consumer-facing tech and products".[11] In June 2018, longtime Disney studio marketing chief, Ricky Strauss, was named president of content and marketing, however reporting to chairman of Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International Kevin Mayer.[12][13] In January 2019, Fox Television Group COO Joe Earley was named executive vice president of marketing and operations.[14] In June 2019, Matt Brodlie was named as senior vice president of international content development.[15] In August 2019, Luke Bradley-Jones was hired as senior vice president of direct to consumer and general manager of Disney+ for Europe and Africa.[16]

On November 8, 2018, Disney CEO Bob Iger announced that the service would be named Disney+ and that the company was targeting a launch in late 2019.[17] A September launch was reportedly planned,[18] but on April 11, 2019, Disney announced that Disney+ would launch on November 12, 2019, in the US. Disney stated that it planned to roll the service out worldwide over the next two years, targeting Western Europe and Asia-Pacific countries by late 2019 and early 2020, and Eastern Europe and Latin America during 2020. The timing of international launches is subject to the acquisition or expiration of existing streaming rights deals for Disney content.[19] On August 6, 2019, Iger announced that it will offer a streaming bundle of Disney+, ESPN+, and the ad-supported version of Hulu for $12.99 per month available at launch.[20] At the D23 Expo in August 2019, Disney opened up subscriptions to Disney+ at a discount rate for three years.[21]

On September 12, 2019, a trial version of Disney+ became available in the Netherlands with limited content available. This testing phase will last until the official launch on November 12, when trial users will be switched to a paid plan.[22][23] Disney+ became available for pre-order in September in the United States with a 7-day free trial upon launch.[24]

In October 2019, Disney released a three-and-a-half-hour trailer on YouTube to showcase their launch lineup.[25] It was also reported that Disney would ban advertisements for competitor Netflix from most of its TV platforms, except ESPN.[26][27]

Content[modificare | modificare sursă]

Pentru informații suplimentare, vezi List of original programs distributed by Disney+ și List of original films distributed by Disney+

The service will be built around content from Disney's main entertainment studios, including Lucasfilm, Marvel Studios, National Geographic, Pixar, and select films from 20th Century Fox, Fox Searchlight Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, and Touchstone Pictures.[28] The service will operate alongside Hulu, which Disney gained a controlling stake in following the 21st Century Fox purchase.[29] Bob Iger stated that Disney+ would be focused specifically on family-oriented entertainment (and not carry any R or TV-MA-rated content), and that Hulu would remain oriented towards general entertainment.[17][30][31] Hulu will also host Disney+ as an add-on service.[32]

It is expected that Disney+ will have approximately 7,000 television episodes and 500 films,[33] including content from Disney, Pixar, Marvel Studios, Lucasfilm, 20th Century Fox, and National Geographic, as well as original television series and films from Disney Channel and Freeform, and select titles from 20th Century Fox Television and ABC Studios.[28][34][35][36][37][38] New releases from 20th Century Fox will not immediately be available on either Disney+ or Hulu, as Fox has an output deal with HBO until 2022.[39] Captain Marvel will be the first theatrically-released Disney film to stream exclusively on Disney+.[13] Iger said that Disney+ will eventually host the entire Disney film library, including films currently in the "Disney Vault."[a] The service will also hold exclusive streaming rights to The Simpsons, with seasons 1–30 being available on launch.[41]

It was initially unclear whether the first six films of the Star Wars franchise would be available at the service's launch, as TBS held streaming rights through 2024 as part of its cable rights to the franchise,[42] but on April 11, 2019, it was announced that the films would be available at launch along with The Force Awakens and Rogue One.[43][44]

The films from the Marvel Cinematic Universe will not be all available on launch, as the streaming rights are already licensed to other platforms such as Netflix, and Disney is negotiating to reacquire those rights. The films will then become available at individual points, rather than as a group. Negotiations for the Spider-Man films Spider-Man: Homecoming and Spider-Man: Far From Home may be harder: as those films were co-produced with Sony Pictures, who have the cinematic rights to the character, and, if Disney had the exclusive rights, Sony would lose the revenue from it. Disney, on the other hand, will probably want to have the entire MCU films in the catalog, as a big selling point.[45]

Original scripted content[modificare | modificare sursă]

Original series based on Marvel properties and Star Wars are being produced, with the former including eight new Marvel Cinematic Universe spin-off series involving the characters of Falcon and the Winter Soldier, Hawkeye, Loki, Scarlet Witch and Vision, She-Hulk, Moon Knight, Ms. Marvel, and a What If animated series,[46][47] and the latter including The Mandalorian, a television series set between Return of the Jedi and The Force Awakens, a currently untitled spin-off series focused on Cassian Andor from Rogue One, a seventh season of the animated series Star Wars: The Clone Wars, and a yet-untitled series starring Ewan McGregor as Obi-Wan Kenobi, reprising his role from the prequel trilogy.[17][48] The service's initial original content goal was planned to include four to five original films and five television shows with budgets from $25–100 million.[31] In January 2019, it was reported that Disney will spend up to $500 million in original content for the service.[49] The Mandalorian alone is expected to cost $100 million.[50]

In January 2019, Disney+ ordered Diary of a Female President from CBS Television Studios, its first series from an outside production company.[51] A television series remake of the film High Fidelity was initially announced for Disney+, but in April 2019, it was revealed that the project had been shifted to Hulu.[52]

In August 2019, Iger announced that 20th Century Fox films such as Home Alone, Night at the Museum, Diary of a Wimpy Kid, and Cheaper by the Dozen will be "'reimagined' for 'a new generation'" exclusively for Disney+[53] by Fox Family.[54] Original episodic content is expected to be released weekly, opposed to all at once.[55]

Original non-fiction content[modificare | modificare sursă]

Disney also plans original factual television content for the service, aiming to "find the ethos of Disney in everyday stories, inspiring hope and sparking the curiosity of audiences of all ages." Some of these series will have ties to Disney properties, including behind-the-scenes documentary miniseries focusing on Disney studios (such as one following the production of Frozen II),[46] the Disney-themed competition cooking competition Be Our Chef, Cinema Relics (a documentary series showcasing iconic costume and props from Disney films), Marvel's Hero Project (a series that will showcase "inspiring kids [that] have dedicated their lives to selfless acts of bravery and kindness"), and a Leslie Iwerks-directed documentary series chronicling the history and work of Walt Disney Imagineering.[56][57] National Geographic is also producing Magic of the Animal Kingdom (a docuseries following the animal caretakers of Disney's Animal Kingdom and Epcot's aquarium) and The World According to Jeff Goldblum.[58]

Disney reached a two-year pact with the documentary studio Supper Club (Brian McGinn, David Gelb and Jason Sterman, producers of Netflix's Chef's Table) to produce content for the service, including the conservation-themed nature documentary series Earthkeepers, and a documentary series chronicling the cultural and societal impact of Marvel's characters. Other factual series planned include Encore! (a Kristen Bell-produced series that will reunite casts from high school musical productions to reprise their roles), (Re)Connect (a reality series produced by Kelly Ripa and Mark Consuelos' Milojo Productions), Rogue Trip (a travel series featuring Bob Woodruff and his son Mack), and the reality competition Shop Class.[56][57]

Device support and service features[modificare | modificare sursă]

At launch, Disney+ will be available for streaming via web browsers on PCs, as well as apps on Apple iOS devices and Apple TV, Android mobile devices and Android TV, Chromecast, Roku devices, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One.[59] Content available on Disney+ will also be listed in the Apple TV app.[60] Disney+ will not support Amazon devices like Amazon Fire TV at launch.[61]

Disney has committed to accessibility in their app for users with hearing and vision disabilities. The app will offer support for closed captioning and descriptive audio (audio description) plus audio navigation assistance.[62]

Disney+ will allow seven user profiles per account, with the ability to stream on four devices concurrently and unlimited downloads for offline viewing. Content will be able to be streamed in resolutions up to 4K Ultra HD in Dolby Vision and HDR10, with Dolby Atmos sound on supported devices. Legacy content will be available in English, Spanish, French, and Dutch, while Disney+ originals will feature additional language options.[63]

Lansare[modificare | modificare sursă]

Disney + se lansează la nivel mondial printr-un plan de lansare eșalonat, mai întâi cu Statele Unite, Canada și Olanda pe 12 noiembrie 2019, apoi Australia și Noua Zeelandă pe 19 noiembrie 2019, apoi Regatul Unit, Europa de Vest și America Latină 2020, alte regiuni precum Asia-Pacific și Europa de Est vor avea acces la Disney + până în septembrie 2021.

Regiune Data de lansare Preț lunar la lansare Preț anual la lansare
Statele Unite 12 noiembrie 2019 $6.99 $69.99
Canada 12 noiembrie 2019 CAD 8.99 CAD 89.99
Olanda 12 noiembrie 2019[nb 1] €6.99 €69.99
Australia 19 noiembrie 2019 AUD 8.99 AUD 89.99
Noua Zeelandă 19 noiembrie 2019 NZD 9.99 NZD 99.99
Regatul Unit Din martie 2020
Europa de Vest Din martie 2020
America Latină Din august 2020[64]
Asia Pacific Din septembrie 2021
Europa de Est Din septembrie 2021
România Din septembrie 2021 LEI 35

Note[modificare | modificare sursă]

  1. ^ a b Serviciul a primit o „lansare soft” în 12 septembrie 2019 în Olanda.
  1. ^ It has been reported (but not officially confirmed by Disney) that racially controversial content such as Song of the South and certain scenes from Dumbo would be excluded, as they generally have been on home video.[40]

Referințe[modificare | modificare sursă]

  1. ^ Spangler, Todd (). „What's Behind Disney's $1 Billion Investment in Major League Baseball's Digital Arm”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  2. ^ Miller, Daniel (). „Walt Disney Co. buys stake in video streaming service BAMTech”. Los Angeles Times. Accesat în . 
  3. ^ Gebhart, Andrew (). „Marvel and Star Wars films will ditch Netflix for Disney's own service”. CNET. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  4. ^ Kastrenakes, Jacob (). „Disney to end Netflix deal and launch its own streaming service”. The Verge. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  5. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (). „Inside Disney's Daring Dive Into the Streaming World”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  6. ^ Littleton, Cynthia; Steinberg, Brian (). „Disney to Buy 21st Century Fox Assets for $52.4 Billion in Historic Hollywood Merger”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  7. ^ Sakoui, Anousha (). „Disney Buys Fox Assets in $52 Billion Split of Murdoch Realm”. Bloomberg. Accesat în . 
  8. ^ Ha, Anthony (). „Disney says Fox acquisition will close on March 20”. TechCrunch. Accesat în . 
  9. ^ Roettgers, Janko (). „Disney Hires Apple Veteran to Launch Its Netflix Killer”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  10. ^ Jarvey, Natalie (). „BAMTech Taps Apple Veteran to Lead Disney OTT”. The Hollywood Reporter. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  11. ^ Whyte, Alexandra (). „Disney reorganizes, forms Direct-to-Consumer unit”. Kidscreen. Brunico Communications. Accesat în . 
  12. ^ Busch, Anita (). „Disney Exec Reorg: Asad Ayaz Named President Of Marketing As Ricky Strauss Moves To President For Studio's New SVOD Service”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  13. ^ a b Barnes, Brooks (). „Disney's Streaming Service Starts to Come Into Focus”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  14. ^ Holloway, Dan (). „Joe Earley Named Disney+ Marketing Chief”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  15. ^ Wiseman, Andreas (). „Disney+ Hires Away Netflix Director Of Original Film Matt Brodlie For Key International Content Role”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  16. ^ White, Peter; Wiseman, Andreas (). „Disney Hires Sky Exec Luke Bradley-Jones For Key International Streaming Role”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  17. ^ a b c Littleton, Cynthia (). „Bob Iger Talks Disney+, Hulu Plans and His Vision for Enlarged TV Studio”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  18. ^ Massabrook, Nicole (). „Netflix Titles Leaving In January 2019: Best Movies Disappearing From Streaming Service”. International Business Times. Accesat în . 
  19. ^ Spangler, Todd (). „Disney+ to Launch in November, Priced at $6.99 Monthly”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  20. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (). „Disney to Offer Streaming Bundle of Disney Plus, ESPN Plus and Hulu for $12.99”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  21. ^ Thorne, Will (). „Fans Line Up to Subscribe to Disney Plus at D23”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  22. ^ Briel, Robert (). „Dutch viewers get first free taste of Disney+”. Broadband TV News. Accesat în . 
  23. ^ Clarke, Stewart (). „Disney Plus Goes Live in the Netherlands in Free Trial Run”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  24. ^ Alexander, Julia (). „Disney+ is now available for pre-order with a 7-day free trial”. The Verge. Accesat în . 
  25. ^ Alexander, Julia (). „Disney's three-hour Disney+ trailer proves that all those movies it tweeted are real”. The Verge. Accesat în . 
  26. ^ Bruell, Alexandra; Vranica, Suzanne (). „Disney Bans Netflix Ads as Streaming's Marketing Wars Intensify”. The Wall Street Journal. Accesat în . 
  27. ^ Haselton, Todd (). „Disney bans Netflix ads from all of its TV channels except ESPN”. CNBC. Accesat în . 
  28. ^ a b Tyler, Adrienne (). „Every Movie & TV Show Available On Disney+ At Launch”. screenrant.com. Accesat în . 
  29. ^ Spangler, Todd (). „Disney Assumes Full Control of Hulu in Deal With Comcast”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  30. ^ Goldman, David (). „Disney buys 21st Century Fox: Who gets what”. CNNMoney. Accesat în . 
  31. ^ a b Fleming Jr., Mike (). „Disney Unveils Inaugural Streaming Service Launch Slate To Town; No R-Rated Fare”. Deadline Hollywood. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  32. ^ Topel, Fred (). „Hulu Will Offer Disney+ as an Add-On – Here's What That Means For Current Subscribers [TCA 2019]”. /Film. Accesat în . 
  33. ^ Libbey, Dirk (). „How Much Will Disney's Streaming Service Cost? Here's What Bob Iger Says”. Cinemablend. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  34. ^ Schedeen, Jesse (). „Everything Coming to Disney's Streaming Service (So Far)”. IGN. Ziff Davis. Accesat în . 
  35. ^ Faughnder, Ryan (). „Disney pulls back the curtain on its streaming service — a little bit — announcing new 'Star Wars' and Marvel shows”. Los Angeles Times. Accesat în . 
  36. ^ Chmielewski, Dawn C.; Hipes, Patrick (). 'Rogue One' Prequel Series In Works For Disney's Streaming Service, Now Named Disney+”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  37. ^ Orange, B. Alan (). „Pixar Announces New Short Film Program Sparkshorts”. MovieWeb. Accesat în . 
  38. ^ Coggan, Devan (). „Disney+ streaming service unveils price, November launch date”. Entertainment Weekly. Accesat în . 
  39. ^ Flint, Joe (). „HBO and 20th Century Fox renew output deal”. Los Angeles Times. 
  40. ^ THR Staff (). 'Song of the South,' 'Dumbo's' Jim Crow Scene Will Not Be on Disney+”. The Hollywood Reporter. Accesat în . 
  41. ^ Otterson, Joe (). 'The Simpsons' to Stream Exclusively on Disney+”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  42. ^ Shaw, Lucas (). „Disney Is Seeking 'Star Wars' Rights Back From TBS, TNT”. Bloomberg. Accesat în . 
  43. ^ Hayes, Dade (). „Entire 'Star Wars' Franchise Will Be On Disney+ Within Its First Year”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  44. ^ Whitbrook, James (). „The Mandalorian Will Premiere on Disney+ November 12”. io9. Accesat în . 
  45. ^ Zachary, Brandon (). „Will Sony's Spider-Man Films End Up on Disney+?”. CBR. Accesat în . 
  46. ^ a b Littleton, Cynthia (). „Marvel 'What If' Animated Show, 'Frozen II' Docu-Series Headed to Disney +”. Variety (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  47. ^ Couch, Aaron (). „Marvel Unveils 3 New Disney+ Shows Including 'She-Hulk' and 'Moon Knight'. The Hollywood Reporter. Accesat în . 
  48. ^ Wade, Jessie (). „The Mandalorian: Star Wars TV Series Casts Pedro Pascal in Lead Role”. IGN. Accesat în . 
  49. ^ Littleton, Cynthia (). „Inside Disney's Daring Dive Into the Streaming World”. Variety. Accesat în . 
  50. ^ Murphy, Mike (). „Disney's upcoming Star Wars streaming series expected to cost $100 million”. MarketWatch. Accesat în . 
  51. ^ Goldberg, Lesley; Couch, Aaron (). „Disney+: A Comprehensive Guide to All Its Programming (So Far)”. The Hollywood Reporter (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  52. ^ Andreeva, Nellie (). 'High Fidelity' Series Reboot Starring Zoë Kravitz Moves From Disney+ To Hulu”. Deadline Hollywood (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  53. ^ Hayes, Dade; Hipes, Patrick (). „Disney+ To Revive 'Home Alone', 'Night At The Museum', More As Part Of Fox Reset”. Deadline Hollywood. Accesat în . 
  54. ^ Donnelly, Matt; Lang, Brent (). „Fox Feels the Pressure From Disney As Film Flops Mount”. Variety (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  55. ^ Mitovitch, Matt Webb (). „Disney+ to Release Episodes Weekly: A Welcome Break From Stress-Bingeing?”. TV Line. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . 
  56. ^ a b Goldberg, Lesley (). „Disney+ Unveils Robust Unscripted Slate Featuring Pair of Marvel Docuseries”. The Hollywood Reporter (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  57. ^ a b Thorne, Will (). „Disney+ Announces Nonfiction Slate, Signs Deal With 'Chef's Table' Producer Supper Club”. Variety (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  58. ^ Sippell, Margeaux (). „Jeff Goldblum Is Getting His Own Disney+ Docuseries”. The Wrap. Accesat în . 
  59. ^ Radulovic, Petrana (). „Disney reveals which devices will support Disney Plus”. Polygon. Accesat în . 
  60. ^ „Disney+ Set to Launch in the Netherlands and Canada on November 12th and Australia and New Zealand November 19th”. DTCI Media (în engleză). . Accesat în . 
  61. ^ Alexander, Julia (). „Fire TV might not get Disney+ as Amazon and Disney clash over ads”. The Verge (în engleză). Accesat în . 
  62. ^ „Disney+ Announces Six New Titles, Showcases Upcoming Slate of Original Series and Films at D23 Expo 2019”. The Walt Disney Company. . Accesat în . 
  63. ^ Radulovic, Petrana (). „Everything we learned at D23's Disney Plus presentation”. Polygon. Accesat în . 
  64. ^ https://www.clarin.com/viste/disney-plus-llega-mexico-latinoamerica-2020-nueva-plataforma-streaming_0_hg7u1Tf7l.html

Legături externe[modificare | modificare sursă]