Joseph Larmor
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| Joseph Larmor | |
| Fișier:Larmor.jpg | |
| Născut | 11 iulie 1857 Magheragall, Comitatul Antrim, Irlanda |
|---|---|
| Decedat | 19 mai 1942 (84 ani) Holywood, Comitatul Down, Irlanda de Nord |
| Rezidență | Anglia |
| Naționalitate | Englez |
| Domeniu | electromagnetism |
| Instituție | Universitatea Sf. John, Cambridge Colegiul Reginei, Galway |
| Alma Mater | Institutul Academic Regal Belfast Universitatea Belfast, Universitatea Cambridge |
| Doctoranzi | Robert Schlapp David Burnett Kwan-ichi Terazawa |
| Cunoscut pentru | Precesia Larmor Larmor radius Teorema lui Larmor Formula lui Larmor Relativitatea simultaenității |
| Premii | Premiul Smith (1880) Senior Wrangler (1880) Fellow al Societății Regale (1892) Premiul Adams (1898) Lucasian Professor of Mathematics (1903) Medalia De Morgan (1914) Medalia Regală (1915) Medalia Copley (1921) |
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Joseph Larmor (n. 11 iulie 1857 - d. 19 mai 1942) a fost un fizician britanic cu contribuții in electromagnetism.
Opere[modificare]
- 1887, "On the direct applications of first principles in the theory of partial differential equations," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1891, "On the theory of electrodynamics," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1892, "On the theory of electrodynamics, as affected by the nature of the mechanical stresses in excited dielectrics," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1893-97, "Dynamical Theory of the Electric and Luminiferous Medium," Proceedings of the Royal Society; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Series of 3 papers containing Larmor's physical theory of the universe.
- 1894, "Least action as the fundamental formulation in dynamics and physics," Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society.
- 1896, "The influence of a magnetic field on radiation frequency," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1896, "On the absolute minimum of optical deviation by a prism," Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
- Larmor, J. (1897), „On a Dynamical Theory of the Electric and Luminiferous Medium, Part 3, Relations with material media”, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 190: 205–300, doi:; Containing the Lorentz transformations on p. 229.
- 1898, "Note on the complete scheme of electrodynamic equations of a moving material medium, and electrostriction," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1898, "On the origin of magneto-optic rotation," Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
- Larmor, J. (1900), Aether and Matter, Cambridge University Press; Containing the Lorentz transformations on p. 174.
- 1903, "On the electrodynamic and thermal relations of energy of magnetisation," Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1907, "Aether" in Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed. London.
- 1908, "William Thomson, Baron Kelvin of Largs. 1824-1907" (Obituary). Proceedings of the Royal Society.
- 1924, "On Editing Newton," Nature.
- 1927, "Newtonian time essential to astronomy," Nature.
- 1929, "Mathematical and Physical Papers. Cambridge Univ. Press.
Larmor a supervizat publicarea lucrărilor complete ale lui George Stokes, James Thomson și William Thomson.
Note[modificare]
- Macrossan, M. N. "A note on relativity before Einstein", British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 37 (1986): 232-234.
- Warwick, Andrew, "On the Role of the FitzGerald-Lorentz Contraction Hypothesis in the Development of Joseph Larmor's Electronic Theory of Matter". Archive for History of Exact Sciences 43 (1991): 29-91.
- Darrigol, O. (1994), „The Electron Theories of Larmor and Lorentz: A Comparative Study”, Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences 24: 265–336
