Cao Pi

Cao Pi
Cao Pi, alături de consilierii săi reprezentat pe o pictură din perioada Dinastiei Tang
Date personale
Născut	187 Bozhou, Anhui, China
Decedat	29 iunie 226 (la 39 de ani) Luoyang⁠(d), Republica Populară Chineză
Părinți	Cao Cao Empress Dowager Bian[*][[Empress Dowager Bian (Cao Wei Empress Dowager (159-230))|​]]
Frați și surori	Princess Jinxiang[*][[Princess Jinxiang |​]] Cao Xian[*][[Cao Xian |​]] Cao Hua[*][[Cao Hua |​]] Empress Cao Jie[*][[Empress Cao Jie (Chinese Han dynasty empress (197-260))|​]] Princess Anyang[*][[Princess Anyang |​]] Princess Qinghe[*][[Princess Qinghe |​]] Cao Zishang[*][[Cao Zishang (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Caoi)|​]] Cao Zicheng[*][[Cao Zicheng (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Zijing[*][[Cao Zijing (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Ziqin[*][[Cao Ziqin (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Ziji[*][[Cao Ziji (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Mao[*][[Cao Mao (an imperial prince of the state of Cao Wei)|​]] Cao Jun[*][[Cao Jun (son of warlord Cao Cao (died 219))|​]] Cao Zizheng[*][[Cao Zizheng (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao (died 218))|​]] Cao Gan[*][[Cao Gan (prince of the state of Cao Wei (214–261))|​]] Cao Xuan[*][[Cao Xuan (son of Cao Cao and Prince of Jiyang (died c.215))|​]] Cao Ju[*][[Cao Ju (a son of Chinese warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Ju[*][[Cao Ju (3rd century prince of the state of Cao Wei)|​]] Cao Ang[*][[Cao Ang (Chinese warlord Cao Cao's eldest son (c.177–197))|​]] Cao Xiong[*][[Cao Xiong (A son of Chinese Han dynasty warlord Cao Cao)|​]] Cao Chong[*][[Cao Chong (Chinese warlord Cao Cao's son (196–208))|​]] Cao Zhi[*][[Cao Zhi (State of Cao Wei prince and poet (192-232))|​]] Cao Zhang[*][[Cao Zhang (State of Cao Wei prince (died 223))|​]] Cao Gun[*][[Cao Gun (prince of the state of Cao Wei (died 235))|​]] Cao Lin[*][[Cao Lin (a prince of the state of Cao Wei (died 256))|​]] Cao Yu[*][[Cao Yu (prince of the state of Cao Wei (died 278))|​]] Cao Shuo[*][[Cao Shuo (son of Cao Cao and Prince of Xiang)|​]] Cao Jun[*][[Cao Jun (prince of the state of Cao Wei (died 259))|​]] Cao Biao[*][[Cao Biao (prince of the Cao Wei state (195-251))|​]] Cao Hui[*][[Cao Hui (an imperial prince of the state of Cao Wei (died 242))|​]]
Căsătorit cu	Lady Zhen[*][[Lady Zhen (First wife of Cao Pi, first ruler of Cao Wei (183-221))|​]] Guo Nüwang[*][[Guo Nüwang (Empress Dowager of Cao Wei (184-235))|​]] Q10884663[*]​ Q108133988[*]​
Copii	Cao Rui[*][[Cao Rui (Chinese Cao Wei emperor from 226 to 239)|​]] Cao Lin[*][[Cao Lin (imperial prince of Cao Wei (died 251))|​]] Cao Jie[*][[Cao Jie |​]] Cao Rui[*][[Cao Rui (son of Cao Pi and Prince of Beihai (died 233))|​]] Cao Yan[*][[Cao Yan (Prince of Guangping and son of Cao Pi (died 223))|​]] Cao Xie[*][[Cao Xie (son of Cao Pi and Prince of Zan)|​]] Cao Li[*][[Cao Li (Cao Wei state prince and son of Cao Pi (208-229))|​]] Cao Gong[*][[Cao Gong (Prince of Qinghe and son of Cao Pi (died 223))|​]] Cao Yong[*][[Cao Yong (Cao Wei prince and son of Cao Pi (died 229))|​]] Cao Jian[*][[Cao Jian (son of Cao Pi and Prince of Dongwuyang (died 225/6))|​]] Princess Dongxiang[*][[Princess Dongxiang |​]]
Naționalitate	chineză
Cetățenie	Cao Wei
Ocupație	împărat, poet
Activitatea literară
Specie literară	poezie

Cao Pi (187 - 226) a fost primul împărat al dinastiei chineze Wei (220 - 226), dar și poet și autor al primei lucrări de critică literară din această țară.

Opera literară

Lirica sa este de inspirație populară. Un exemplu în acest sens îl constituie scrierea Cântece din ținutul Yan („Yan ge xing”).

Cao Pi a fost autorul primei opere de critică literară din China, „Diān lun lun wen” (Însemnări literare), în care analizează literatura perioadei Jian'an (196-219).

Bibliografie

• Danțiș, Gabriela - Scriitori străini, Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică București, 1981

Legături externe

• en Biografie la Encyclopedia Britannica
• en Biografie la KongMing.net