Fișier:Old Tracks and Routes in Newtown (Plate LIV, p. 272).jpg

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English: This map shows locations in Woodside and surrounding areas of Queens from both colonial times and the period in which it was made (1908-1912). It is oriented so the the south-to-north axis is from bottom left to top right.

Modern Woodside is shown as "Woodside" and "North Woodside." It is bounded by Long Island City in the west, Laurel Hill and Winfield in the south, Elmhurst and Corona in the east, and North Beach in the north. Flushing (not shown) also lies to the north.

The map contains one error worth noting: Trains Meadow lies in the area marked with an encircled D and not in the space to the north west labeled "Trains Meadow."

b-b. The Narrow Passage, a tongue of dry land crossing formerly almost impassable swamps (now mostly drained), and occupied by the early road. It was an important strategical point in the Revolution and was guarded by the British.

d-d. Bowery Bay Road

e-e. The rivulet surround the lands of "Hendrick the farmer" (as it is described in the Doughty patent of 1642), still flows south of the Bowery, draining Trains Meadow. (See D.)

k-k. Road from the Ferry - Flushing and Covert Avenues, along east shore of Maspeth Kill, to the bowery of Joris Rapalye and Hans Hansen (Bergen), schene of Doughty's first settlement. The road was laid out by the Dutch settlers in 1642. In 1643 they were attacked by Indians, when most of the houses were destroyed, few ever being reoccupied.

o-o. This portion of Betts Avenue was originally a wood lane of the extensive Betts estate, later an open road known as Featherbed Lane.

p-p Site of the British Camp, along the Dutch Kills Road, traces of huts being visible until recently.


P. The Wolf Swamp, a wet woodland until 1866-7, in early days infested by wolves. It is now drained in part and divided into lots forming part of Woodside.

q-q. Ancient road forming Middelburg and part of Woodside and Bowery Bay Avenues, connecting plantations of Bowery Bay and Dutch Kills, opened about 1655-60.

r-r. Woodside Avenue, from the town (Middelburg) to the Dutch settlements.

D. Trains Meadow, used as a common fresh meadow by English settlers of Middelburg (Newtown) as early as 1662, some of the earlier drains being still visible. It was first recorded as Long Traynes Meadow (Long Drains Meadow?). It was divided among the settlers in 1678, and part is still a wild and secluded jungle. The "rivulet" was later called Wessells or Lodowick's Brook, the Indian name being "Sackhichneyah."

E. [The Town Dock stood near here.] Here farmers brought their produce to be loaded on shallow market boats for New York. It was laid out by the commissioners in September, 1722, and used until the Revolution, when it became a landing place for British supplies... In 1792 the Town voted to rebuild the dock at public expense and to erect a store hous here, dockmasters being elected annually. After the establishment of steam ferries it gradually fell into disuse and was finally abandoned in 1865, rapidly going to decay.
Dată
Sursă Historical guide to the city of New York, Rev. ed., comp. by Frank Bergen Kelley from original observations and contributions made by members and friends of the City history club of New York; with seventy maps and diagrams and forty-eight illustrations. (New York, Frederick A. Stokes company, 1913)
Autor Frank Bergen Kelley et. al.
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16 martie 2013

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